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On comforting hearts and strengthening work

Ordinary Sunday 32: 11th November, 2001
Fr John Davis, Vicar of St Peter's Eastern Hill

Now may our Lord Jesus Christ himself and God our Father...comfort your hearts and strengthen them in every good work and word. (2 Thess 2:16)

We meet in a world where wars are often waged and battles fought. We meet on the morning of Remembrance Day when the suffering and sacrifice of war in battles long ago is again brought back to us – and also when we remember and pray for those in present danger. And we meet at the end of a national election. I imagine just about all of us spent last night close to the TV screen or a radio, listening to the election results as they came in. Our nation has again been called to exercise the choice that is available to us for a Federal Parliament and government. We will have differing views and hopes for the result., but at least in this country we do not come to blows over it and generally will accept the figures as honest and true. But we recognise that there are important things at stake here. Politics can and does raise the temperature, more often than not. So of course does religion.

Our text from the epistle is part of the concluding words from one of St Paul's smaller letters that are also used in our current daily office prayers. The presence of God in the hearts of the faithful will be experienced and evidenced in both words and deeds. Assuredly St Paul's words of prayer and encouragement are to people who have had their share of disruption and difficulty. There are troubles from outside in the form of persecutions and there are troubles within because of divisions and disagreements. These letters relate to teachings about the central truths of Christ crucified and risen and coming again and then, most importantly relate to how the followers of Christ should live out their lives, before that second coming. That was the issue for them.

Our gospel this morning sees the Lord moving directly in on a religious battlefield of great contention: whether there was a resurrection after death. The Sadducees, a significant group of the religious establishment at that time, thought this was a teaching based simply on human invention and hope. So to trap the Lord, to make him appear a fool, an excruciatingly difficult scenario was devised involving multiple partners, just to make the issue more complex. A very ornate question! What if a woman successively married seven brothers who all die, to whom would she belong in the resurrected life?

Certainly the Lord's response was not calculated to give comfort to those who can only conceive of the life of the world to come as a giant family reunion. For it is, as he says, more complex than that and the assertion should really be put around the other way: the children of God are children of the resurrection. The God of the patriarchs is the God of the living: To God "all of them are alive". [:38] That much-married woman has gone to a new realm of life for she belongs to the resurrection!

And in that light we can see the problems with the Sadducees; they were asking the wrong question in the wrong manner. Too clever by half and missing the central point. Now we might find the line or manner of the argument strange to us. For the post Easter community of faith to which we are joined has much firmer ground to stand on. But battles there were and doubts and misgivings there are. They need to be addressed. A 'people of the resurrection' will be trying to live it. But how do we prepare for the resurrection?

Some possible tacks we might take emerge here.

Fr Colin preached an excellent sermon last week on Zacchaeus climbing a sycamore tree in order to see Christ. I commend it to you and would direct you to our web page. At the centre of that sermon was the change that happened to Zacchaeus. The conversion that happens when presence of God as the source of deliverance is combined with self-awareness. Fr Colin said:

And he changes. Because he has been prepared for change by some degree of honest self-examination. A moment of self acceptance of what he is and how he has been.... As he responds to God in Jesus, the change becomes possible.

But how is it with us? How do we change and prepare for larger life? We know that personal spiritual growth and personal struggle go hand in hand. Is it possible that we all need that trigger, that stimulus that we heard described last week? That wake up call or that direct confrontation by someone who seems to know us well or an unsettling answer to prayer, or the light that comes when we see a new possibility of being in the world?

I believe the answer is yes, and I believe that we certainly need it more than once in any lifetime. Be it spirit, person, or event that moves us, we need that experience of conversion challenge, response, wake up call and change of direction that can and does turn things around. Or at least where it can begin.

And here is where we might very well need the company of the faithful gathered over space and time, where we might need the church, For here it is that we find patterns of reflection, repentance, amendment of life, forgiveness, new beginnings. And the church needs us. For we are here to be made into the very words of God in time and place as well, a word fittingly prepared for the resurrection. But this process is not always easy. It can lead to battle of various kinds. But there is a special imperative for those who would want to claim to be part of the people of God. Requiring the hard work of belonging and changing in community. Requiring healing in community is difficult work. And it has always been so.

The epistle we heard this morning was written with words of comfort and admonition to a Christian community that had divided within itself. St Paul's correspondence, as a whole would indicate that things can and do go badly wrong for communities or individuals. Personal failings and limitations can often get in the way. When expectations are not for whatever reason being met, there can be disappointment and bitterness. But it is not to be left there.

For a Christian community is made up of people who try to recognise this difficult truth and who continually try to work at its implications, even though that is hard and often frustrating. But truthfully, spiritual and personal growth can only really begin when that reflection and wrestling and confronting actually have been engaged. For this struggle is a struggle for life. New Life. And that in turn of course enriches and enlivens the community, assists in its witness and service and keeps it from going astray. So when and if things go bad there is always the opportunity and indeed the necessity to reconsider and reaffirm what is central and to try again. That is the constant pattern of letters of Paul to the various communities with which he had contact. So this is nothing new.

We have a gospel that reveals the divisions amongst those who were hearing the Lord in his own time and in this case on something as central as the life of the world to come. We have been reminded of that moment of conversion that came to Zacchaeus, improbably up a tree. We have been reminded of the personal struggles perhaps divided and battling within that an individual Christian can and probably must go through in the process of growth in faith and growth in awareness. We have been reminded that this can include experiences of pain and personal hurt. But then our lives are indeed made up of different approaches with a lot at stake. We owe it to our God and to ourselves and our community, the community of the resurrection, to enter on this journey and this search with care and integrity. For God is with us in this journey and, that being so, the fruits will be seen in words and deeds.

Now may our Lord Jesus Christ and God our Father...comfort your hearts and strengthen them in every good work and word.


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